Leading the change on issues affecting survivors
Our Policy Center
Through our network of 15 regional domestic violence shelters, we provide state-mandated services including 24/7 emergency shelter and crisis line, counseling, legal advocacy, safety planning, transportation, community education, and housing and financial support to help survivors and their families live in safety and independently from their abusive partner.
Even with the additional funds provided in 2023 and 2024, ZeroV programs still experienced 1,301 unmet requests for shelter (FY24) due to limitations in program shelter capacity and staffing. Kentucky is ranked 16th in the nation for the number of women who experience contact sexual violence, physical violence, and/or stalking in their lifetime with an associated intimate partner violence (IPV)-related impact.
Our policy advocacy reflects our commitment to systems change work to create the conditions in which all individuals, families, and communities have what they need to live in safety and thrive.
ZeroV is the statewide voice on ending intimate partner violence.
Bill Tracker
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ZeroV’s bill tracker helps Kentuckians stay up to date with bills that could impact either the safety and well-being of survivors or the social conditions and systems that spark, enable, and amplify intimate partner violence.
This bill tracker is intended for educational purposes only and does not signify endorsement or opposition. If you’re looking for ways to get involved in the movement to end intimate partner violence, visit our Take Action page.
We recognize that nearly all legislation affects survivors insofar as it affects individual survivors’ identities and circumstances. We also recognize that nearly all legislation impacts our mission to create communities in which all Kentuckians can live and thrive in safety and peace. However, this tracker focuses on the bills that are most directly related to our efforts to end intimate partner violence and support survivors in ways that relate to their experience with intimate partner violence.
*Bill Tracker - Updated 03/10/26
This bill tracker is updated weekly to reflect newly filed bills and proposed amendments that could significantly impact a bill's effect on survivors. To see a comprehensive list of all status and description updates to bills, please view the Legislative Research Committee's Legislative Record at https://legislature.ky.gov/Legislation/Pages/default.aspx.
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Bill Topic |
Bill Number and Sponsor/s |
Description |
Status |
Potential Impact to Survivors |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Medicaid |
Rep. Fleming |
Amend KRS 205.5371 to require the Cabinet for Health and Family Services to condition eligibility for enrollment or continued enrollment in the Medicaid program on demonstrated community engagement as required under federal law; require the cabinet to continue to condition eligibility on demonstrated community engagement if federal requirements are abolished, repealed, or otherwise diminished; amend KRS 205.6312 to require the cabinet and any contracted Medicaid managed care organization to impose cost-sharing requirements for Medicaid enrollees as required under federal law no later than January 1, 2027; establish minimum cost-sharing amounts... |
Passed out of the House with committee sub 1 and floor amendment 18 on 2/27/2026 |
Being a survivor impacts people's health, and many survivors rely on Medicaid to get the care they need to address their immediate and long-term health needs. Access to medical care and coverage for that care is critical to survivors and their children. |
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Protective orders, Courts, Firearms |
Rep. Roberts |
Create a new section of KRS 237.060 to 237.090 to prohibit ex parte orders that restrict the ability of a person to possess firearms and ammunition, firearm accessories, holsters, or firearm storage devices; amend KRS 403.730 and KRS 456.040 to prohibit emergency protective orders and temporary interpersonal protective orders that restrict the ability of a person to possess firearms and ammunition, firearm accessories, holsters, or firearm storage devices; provide that the Act may be cited as the Red Flag Repeal Act of 2026. |
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026 |
Would eliminate a judge’s power to order a Respondent to a Protective Order to not possess a firearm at the EPO/tIPO stage, increasing the risk of threats, injury, or death by firearm to petitioners and children. |
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Protective orders, Courts, Firearms |
Rep. Brown, Rep. Chester-Burton |
Create new sections of KRS Chapter 237 to define "assault weapon," "large capacity ammunition feeding device," and "seller of ammunition"; require background checks for private firearms sales; require reporting to law enforcement of firearm and ammunition thefts and losses; require the safe storage of firearms; require the Department of Kentucky State Police to promulgate administrative regulations relating to the licensing of persons to possess handguns and assault weapons, the registration of handguns and assault weapons, and the logging of firearms and ammunition sales... |
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026 |
This firearm regulation bill contains a piece that would require judges in Protective Order cases to consider if the Respondent should be prohibited from possessing a firearm, and would allow prohibiting possession, thereby reducing the risk of threats, injury, or death by firearm to petitioners and children. |
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|
Protective orders, Courts, Firearms |
Rep. Brown, Rep. Chester-Burton |
Amend KRS 527.010 to define "domestic abuse offense," "domestic violence protective order," and "physical force"; create new sections of KRS Chapter 527 to create the crimes of possession of a firearm by a convicted domestic abuser and possession of a firearm by the subject of a domestic violence protective order; require the surrender of firearm by individuals subject to protective orders or convicted of specified crimes; amend KRS 403.740 and 456.060 to require courts to inform the subject of a domestic violence order or an interpersonal protective order of the firearm possession prohibition. |
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026 |
Creates crimes of possession of a firearm by a convicted domestic abuser and possession of a firearm by the subject of a DVO, and require the surrender of firearms, thereby reducing risk of threats, injury or death by firearm to victims of domestic violence crimes and petitioners to Protective Orders, and their children |
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|
Unemployment |
Rep. Kulkarni |
Amend KRS 341.370 to prohibit disqualification from benefits for workers unemployed as a result of domestic violence and abuse, dating violence and abuse, sexual assault, or stalking; create a new section of KRS Chapter 341 to direct the secretary of the Education and Labor Cabinet to promulgate administrative regulations; amend KRS 341.125 to require the secretary to provide training to personnel who process claims related to domestic or dating violence and abuse, sexual assault, or stalking and to report to the Legislative Research Commission annually the number of claims paid involving domestic or dating violence and abuse, sexual assault, or stalking; amend KRS 341.360 to conform; amend KRS 341.530 to charge benefits to pooled account for workers displaced from employment through domestic or dating violence and abuse, sexual assault, or stalking; amend KRS 341.550 to prevent benefit payments from pooled account from impacting an employer's experience rating. |
Assigned to EDWI 1/14/2026 |
Creates unemployment insurance benefits protection for survivors of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual violence, and stalking who lose employment due to the victimization they experience. |
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|
Expungement of Evictions |
Rep. Witten |
Create new sections of KRS 383.200 to 383.285 to provide for expungement of records in eviction proceedings that are dismissed; prohibit minors from being named in an action for forcible detainer unless the minor is a leaseholder; provide for expungement of a minor's name from an order; amend KRS 383.250 to provide for sealing of records; amend KRS 367.310 to prohibit consumer reporting agencies from maintaining information in their files relating to dismissed eviction actions; provide that the expungement of dismissed eviction actions applies to actions initiated on or after the effective date of the Act. |
Assigned to Judiciary 1/21/2026 |
Gives survivors struggling with financial insecurity a fresh start in their housing search by creating a process for expunging evictions. |
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|
Education, Licensing |
Rep. Dietz |
Amend KRS 317.450 and 317A.050 to require that all licensed barbers and Board of Cosmetology licensees receive up to 1 hour of anti-domestic violence training at no cost to the applicant or licensee; require the respective board to make training available online; and provide civil and criminal immunity to licensees and employers. |
01/22/26: to Licensing, Occupations, & Administrative Regulations (H) |
Requires one hour of DV training for barbers/beauticians so they can recognize and respond appropriately to a client’s disclosure of IPV. |
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|
Courts, Child Custody |
Rep. Nemes |
Create a new section of KRS Chapter 403 to prohibit the removal from custody or the reduction in parenting time of a party solely for improvement of relationship between the child and the other party where the court has made a finding of domestic violence or abuse; require the court to make considerations of scientific validity prior to ordering therapy for reunification; require orders remediating the resistance of a child to contact with a violent or abusive parent to primarily address the behavior of that parent; amend KRS 403.270 to require a court to consider allegations of domestic violence or abuse and make written findings on the record prior to consideration of other factors relevant to determination of custody... |
Passed out of House on 3/04/2026 |
Would protect children when there has been violence in the home and the parents are in the process of separating. It installs guardrails for the courts to ensure that the safety and welfare of children are the top consideration in all custody orders. |
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|
Courts, Child Custody |
Rep. Wilson |
Create a new section of KRS Chapter 533 to define terms; require the court, upon conviction of the defendant, to consider the defendant's status as a caretaker of a dependent child; provide that a court's determination of a defendant's status as a caretaker of a dependent child shall not be admissible as evidence or be determinative in any subsequent proceeding; provide that the defendant shall have the right to present an alternative sentencing plan and a family impact statement to the court; provide that in issuing an alternative sentence, the court may require the defendant to participate in programs and services that support the parent-child relationship; provide ... |
01/29/26: to Judiciary (H) |
This bill would allow survivor-parents who are facing incarceration to ask the court for an alternative sentence, which would allow them to continue to parent their child. It also has built-in safeguards to prevent those committing crimes of domestic and dating violence from being eligible for such alternative sentences, so that survivors do not have to face increased risk from their abusive partner being released from custody. |
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|
Budget |
Rep. Petrie |
The State/Executive Branch Budget |
2/26/2026: Heard and passed out of the House |
The House's biennium budget bill allocates $5.76 million for the first year and $5.58 million for the second year to ZeroV's state-designated domestic violence programs. This allocation reflects a small but significant cut from the previous biennial budget, considering the rising need. ZeroV will continue working to ensure our programs have the resources they need to provide life-saving services to survivors. |
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|
Stalking, Protective Orders |
Rep. Rudy |
Amend KRS 508.130 to define "course of conduct" and "social media platform"; establish elements of the crime of stalking and penalize as a Class D felony unless certain aggravating circumstances are met, in which case it is a Class C felony; provide that the Act shall not affect the validity of restraining orders, interpersonal protective orders, or domestic violence orders in place prior to the effective date of the Act; repeal KRS 508.140 and 508.150, relating to stalking in the first and second degrees; amend KRS 14.300, 23A.208, 24A.178, 431.005, 411.220, 456.010, 500.092, 500.120, 506.160, 508.155, and 532.080 to conform. |
Voted and passed out of House 2/25/2026 |
Revises Kentucky's criminal stalking law to make prosecutions easier. It would also make all stalking charges felonies. This bill would affect survivors being stalked by a partner or former partner by making it easier to prosecute abusive partners for stalking. |
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|
Protective orders |
Rep. Dietz |
Amend KRS 456.030 to give District Courts exclusive jurisdiction over protective order petitions filed under KRS Chapter 456; amend KRS 456.140 to conform. |
Heard in Judiciary 2/18 and passed |
Gives district courts exclusive jurisdiction over IPOs. While this will not impact protective order hearings in counties where there is no family court, this will reduce the number of hearings on Family Court dockets, which should result in hearings happening faster in those counties. |
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|
Guardians Ad Litem (GAL) |
Rep. Dietz |
Create new sections of KRS Chapter 15A to establish the Department of Family Representation and Advocacy and the Family Representation and Advocacy Commission to provide a state-sponsored and controlled system for training and appointing guardians ad litem and other counsel; amend various sections to cap guardian ad litem or counsel fees at $500; amend various other sections to conform; provide that the Act may be cited as the Family Representation and Advocacy Act; EFFECTIVE July 1, 2027. |
Passed out of HF&C with committee sub 1 on 2/26/2026 |
Creates a new state agency within the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet to hire, train, and provide guardians ad litem (GALs). In cases of abuse, neglect, divorce, and custody disputes, judges appoint GALS to protect the interests of minors and incapacitated adults. HB 598 would ensure GALs receive training that increases their understanding of domestic violence so they can make the best recommendations to Judges when representing minors in protective order hearings. |
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|
Domestic Violence Data, Annual DV Data Report |
Rep. Dietz |
Amend KRS 209A.122 to require the Administrative Office of the Courts to provide information regarding whether parties to a petition for an order of protection were represented by a legal counsel; to require the Department of Kentucky State Police to provide all statistical information from all JC-3 forms and all fields on a JC-3 form, relating to domestic violence or abuse or dating violence or abuse; remove the number of orders of protection in LINK; amend KRS 15A.190 to require JC-3 forms to be electronic. |
Heard and passed out of HF&C with committee sub on 2/26/2026 |
Updates and refines data collection for the Annual DV Data Report. Changes aim to improve data quality for illustrating the impact of intimate partner violence across Kentucky. Creates a 10-year IPO upon conviction for domestic and dating violence felony assaults. |
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|
Courts, Domestic violence registry |
Rep Holloway |
Create a new section of KRS Chapter 17 to define terms; require the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet to establish and maintain a domestic violence offender registry; limit the registry to persistent domestic violence offenders; require registrants to pay a $150 registration fee. |
Filed 2/26/2026 |
This bill would create a domestic violence (DV) offender registry. While proposed as a preventive tool, there are also potential unintended consequences that could decrease safety, cause harm, and/or negatively impact survivors. You can learn more about offender registries and their impact on survivor safety by visiting the National Network to End Domestic Violence (NNEDV) website.
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|
Children, Incarceration, Alternative sentencing |
Sen. Adams |
Create a new section of KRS Chapter 533 to define terms; require the court, upon conviction of the defendant, to consider the defendant's status as a caretaker of a dependent child; provide that a court's determination of a defendant's status as a caretaker of a dependent child shall not be admissible as evidence or be determinative in any subsequent proceeding; provide that the defendant shall have the right to present an alternative sentencing plan and a family impact statement to the court; provide that in issuing an alternative sentence, the court may require the defendant to participate in programs and services that support the parent-child relationship; provide that the court may modify or revoke the alternative sentence and commit the defendant to an institution if the defendant fails to adhere to or complete the conditions of an alternative sentence; amend KRS 610.340 to provide that a court determining whether to impose an alternative sentence for a defendant who is a caretaker of a dependent child has access to court records under KRS Chapters 600 to 645; provide that the Act may be cited as the Family Preservation and Accountability Act. |
Passed out of Senate with floor amendment 1 on 2/25/2026 |
This bill would allow survivor-parents who are facing incarceration to ask the court for an alternative sentence, which would allow them to continue to parent their child. It also has built-in safeguards to prevent those committing crimes of domestic and dating violence from being eligible for such alternative sentences, so that survivors do not have to face increased risk from their abusive partner being released from custody.
|
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|
Child marriage |
Sen. Adams |
Amend KRS 402.020 to prohibit marriage with a person under 18 years of age; exclude from being prohibited and void, marriages entered into in the Commonwealth before the effective date of this Act and marriages entered into in another state or country; amend KRS 402.080 and 402.210 to prohibit the issuance of marriage licenses to persons under 18 years of age; amend KRS 402.030 to conform; repeal KRS 402.205, relating to petitions to courts filed by minors aged 17 years seeking permission to marry. |
Passed out of Senate VMAPP 2/26/2026 |
Prohibits those under the age of 18 from getting married. This bill is a further revision to our marriage law, which was revised in 2018 and currently allows 17-year-olds to marry only with court approval and several protective requirements. There is a correlation between child marriages and domestic violence. |
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|
Courts, Domestic violence registry |
Sen Carroll |
Create a new section of KRS Chapter 17 to define terms; require the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet to establish and maintain a domestic violence offender registry; limit the registry to persistent domestic violence offenders; require registrants to pay a $150 registration fee. |
Filed 2/26/2026 |
This bill would create a domestic violence (DV) offender registry. While proposed as a preventive tool, there are also potential unintended consequences that could decrease safety, cause harm, and/or negatively impact survivors. You can learn more about offender registries and their impact on survivor safety by visiting the National Network to End Domestic Violence (NNEDV) website. Criminal history |
Sen Storm |
Create a new sections of KRS Chapter 431 to establish an automatic expungement process for specific eligible misdemeanor and felony convictions; allow the Commonwealth's and county attorney to object and halt the automatic expungement of certain offenses; require the Administrative Office of the Courts and the Department of Kentucky State Police to submit a report twice a year to the Legislative Research Commission on the implementation of the automatic expungement process; amend KRS 431.073 to waive fees for an applicant whose conviction qualifies as an eligible conviction... |
Filed 2/27/2026 |
Automatic Expungement Act - This bill creates categories of eligible misdemeanor and class D felony convictions that would be eligible for automatic expungement after five years. Most domestic violence crimes would not be eligible for automatic expungement and would require the offender to file an application. Felonies would still require a hearing and judicial review, if requested by the prosecutor or the victim. Child support |
Sen Richardson |
Amend KRS 15.808 to allow the Attorney General to pass through child support payments up to $200 per month to recipients of public assistance; require that the payments are not considered income for the purpose of determining public assistance eligibility or the recipient's monthly benefit amount. |
Filed 03/02/2026 |
Allows a parent receiving child support, whose child also receives the KTAP public benefit, to keep up to $100 per child, up to a maximum of $200, that would otherwise go to the state and federal governments, improving survivor parents' ability to provide for their family's needs. |
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Bill Topic
Medicaid
Status
Passed out of the House with committee sub 1 and floor amendment 18 on 2/27/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Being a survivor impacts people's health, and many survivors rely on Medicaid to get the care they need to address their immediate and long-term health needs. Access to medical care and coverage for that care is critical to survivors and their children.
Bill Topic
Protective orders, Courts, Firearms
Status
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Would eliminate a judge’s power to order a Respondent to a Protective Order to not possess a firearm at the EPO/tIPO stage, increasing the risk of threats, injury, or death by firearm to petitioners and children.
Bill Topic
Protective orders, Courts, Firearms
Status
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
This firearm regulation bill contains a piece that would require judges in Protective Order cases to consider if the Respondent should be prohibited from possessing a firearm, and would allow prohibiting possession, thereby reducing the risk of threats, injury, or death by firearm to petitioners and children.
Bill Topic
Protective orders, Courts, Firearms
Status
Assigned to judiciary 1/14/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Creates crimes of possession of a firearm by a convicted domestic abuser and possession of a firearm by the subject of a DVO, and require the surrender of firearms, thereby reducing risk of threats, injury or death by firearm to victims of domestic violence crimes and petitioners to Protective Orders, and their children
Bill Topic
Unemployment
Status
Assigned to EDWI 1/14/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Creates unemployment insurance benefits protection for survivors of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual violence, and stalking who lose employment due to the victimization they experience.
Bill Topic
Expungement of Evictions
Status
Assigned to Judiciary 1/21/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Gives survivors struggling with financial insecurity a fresh start in their housing search by creating a process for expunging evictions.
Bill Topic
Education, Licensing
Status
01/22/26: to Licensing, Occupations, & Administrative Regulations (H)
Potential Impact to Survivors
Requires one hour of DV training for barbers/beauticians so they can recognize and respond appropriately to a client’s disclosure of IPV.
Bill Topic
Courts, Child Custody
Status
Passed out of House on 3/04/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Would protect children when there has been violence in the home and the parents are in the process of separating. It installs guardrails for the courts to ensure that the safety and welfare of children are the top consideration in all custody orders.
Bill Topic
Courts, Child Custody
Status
01/29/26: to Judiciary (H)
Potential Impact to Survivors
This bill would allow survivor-parents who are facing incarceration to ask the court for an alternative sentence, which would allow them to continue to parent their child. It also has built-in safeguards to prevent those committing crimes of domestic and dating violence from being eligible for such alternative sentences, so that survivors do not have to face increased risk from their abusive partner being released from custody.
Bill Topic
Budget
Status
2/26/2026: Heard and passed out of the House
Potential Impact to Survivors
The House's biennium budget bill allocates $5.76 million for the first year and $5.58 million for the second year to ZeroV's state-designated domestic violence programs. This allocation reflects a small but significant cut from the previous biennial budget, considering the rising need. ZeroV will continue working to ensure our programs have the resources they need to provide life-saving services to survivors.
Bill Topic
Stalking, Protective Orders
Status
Voted and passed out of House 2/25/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Revises Kentucky's criminal stalking law to make prosecutions easier. It would also make all stalking charges felonies. This bill would affect survivors being stalked by a partner or former partner by making it easier to prosecute abusive partners for stalking.
Bill Topic
Protective orders
Status
Heard in Judiciary 2/18 and passed
Potential Impact to Survivors
Gives district courts exclusive jurisdiction over IPOs. While this will not impact protective order hearings in counties where there is no family court, this will reduce the number of hearings on Family Court dockets, which should result in hearings happening faster in those counties.
Bill Topic
Guardians Ad Litem (GAL)
Status
Passed out of HF&C with committee sub 1 on 2/26/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Creates a new state agency within the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet to hire, train, and provide guardians ad litem (GALs). In cases of abuse, neglect, divorce, and custody disputes, judges appoint GALS to protect the interests of minors and incapacitated adults. HB 598 would ensure GALs receive training that increases their understanding of domestic violence so they can make the best recommendations to Judges when representing minors in protective order hearings.
Bill Topic
Domestic Violence Data, Annual DV Data Report
Status
Heard and passed out of HF&C with committee sub on 2/26/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Updates and refines data collection for the Annual DV Data Report. Changes aim to improve data quality for illustrating the impact of intimate partner violence across Kentucky. Creates a 10-year IPO upon conviction for domestic and dating violence felony assaults.
Bill Topic
Courts, Domestic violence registry
Status
Filed 2/26/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Bill Topic
Children, Incarceration, Alternative sentencing
Status
Passed out of Senate with floor amendment 1 on 2/25/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Bill Topic
Child marriage
Status
Passed out of Senate VMAPP 2/26/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Prohibits those under the age of 18 from getting married. This bill is a further revision to our marriage law, which was revised in 2018 and currently allows 17-year-olds to marry only with court approval and several protective requirements. There is a correlation between child marriages and domestic violence.
Bill Topic
Courts, Domestic violence registry
Status
Filed 2/26/2026
Potential Impact to Survivors
Criminal history
Kentucky's Annual Statewide DV Data Report
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